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It focuses on the true story of a little-known marshal who patrolled the old Indian Territory, now known as Oklahoma. From 1920-1970, Kennedy explained, the name Bass Reeves, as well as those of Grant Foreman and Robert Fortune were forgotten outside the circle of family and local history. prisoners. Marshals Museum. Greenleaf had been on the run for 18 years and had murdered three white men and four Indians and had never been arrested. Despite his instantly-recognizable look, rumor has it that the lawman had a few other tricks up his sleeve. Reeves was interviewed in 1902, and at that time he stated that he had arrested over 3,000 men and women who broke federal law in the Indian Territory. The U.S. [2][3][4] Bass stayed with these Native American tribes and learned their languages until he was freed by the Thirteenth Amendment's abolishment of slavery in 1865. The U.S. Interest was, With a budget of $250 million, this summers Disney movie, The Lone Ranger, will be. Reeves and his family were enslaved by Arkansas state legislator William Steele Reeves. Eventually, his work earned him a place as the hunted. As early as 1867 there was a posse out of Van Buren, Arkansas, sent to investigate a stagecoach robbery at Atoka, Choctaw Nation, that was led by a deputy U.S. marshal named Negro Smith. Other blacks were also appointed to this position: Dee Rogers, Bob Fortune, Bill Colbert, Neely Factor, Zeke Moore and Grant Johnson. As usual, Reeves struck out with a posse. William Steele Reeves, a prominent citizen and politician, enslaved his family. We may never know exactly how many black men served as Deputy U.S. Marshals, a placard at the Historic Site reads. Marshal Bass Reeves featured in new Netflix film", "Isaiah Washington To Mark Feature Directorial Debut With 'Corsicana' Western", "2019 National Black Theatre Festival Brochure", Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bass_Reeves&oldid=1140977007, Historian Art Burton has said that Reeves was the inspiration for the character of the, In May 2012, a bronze statue of Reeves by Oklahoma sculptor Harold Holden was erected in Pendergraft Park in, Reeves is the subject of the season two episode four of, Reeves figures prominently in an episode of, In "The Murder of Jesse James", an episode of the television series, In "Everybody Knows", a season two episode of the television series, Reeves is mentioned in the plot of "The Royal Family", a season two episode of the television series, Reeves' status as one of the first black sheriffs plays a significant role as a childhood role model for the character of Will Reeves in the, Reeves is mentioned in season 3 episode 2 of the television series, Reeves features in the "Stressed Western" episode of, A miniseries based on Burton's 2006 biography (and co-produced by. Moreso, they knew that he would get the job done cleanly and fairly. He worked mostly in Arkansas and the Oklahoma Territory. Reeves was quicker and dropped the outlaw. Marshals who rode for Parker have received fame over the years: Paden Tolbert bringing in Ned Christie, for example. Answer (1 of 6): I am just glancing at census records after first reading about Bass Reeves on Wikipedia, but it looks to me like he married Winnie Summer about 1899-1900, when he was around 59 and she was around 38, and that his children and hers were both from previous marriages. The story of the Lone Ranger is far more legend than reality. There was a fine line between lawmen and outlaws in the Old West, and sometimes, men crossed it. At the age of 67, Bass Reeves retired from federal service at Oklahoma statehood in 1907. Bass Reeves delivered two prisoners to U.S. Until just a few years ago, it was more likely that only readers steeped in the lore of the west or Parkers court knew much about the deep-voiced man who sang softly before going into a gunfight. Reeves was finally able to move around the country freely. They didnt always give him that option. Later, Bass became a body servant to the son of William Reeves, Colonel George R. Apparently, each one tried to end Reeves life before he resorted to force. He was one of Judge Parker's most valued deputies. Dozier was a cattle-rustler and stagecoach bandit with a seriously bad reputation. His expeditions often lasted for several months and involved riding through rough terrain, living wherever he could find lodging, and risking his life taking on the toughest outlaws in the west. Almost a year out from a planned opening of the new $60 million museum, its the lawmans family tree the curator wants most. Later, Reeves was made the principal lawman for the large African American community in Muskogee, and he had several Black assistants in that role. Well, when Sheridan finished 1883, producers over at the Paramount Network were mighty angry that he wrote it so that there couldnt be a second season. Reeves was born into slavery and gained his freedom when he escaped during the Civil War, fled to the Indian Territory (Arkansas and Oklahoma) and lived among the Native Americans. (AP) The U.S. He proved this ability time and time again by holstering Colts on both sides. Thanks for your time! The St. Louis Globe Democrat in February 1884 reported Reeves bringing in 12 prisoners to Fort Smith. .css-gk9meg{display:block;font-family:Lausanne,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding-top:0.25rem;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-gk9meg:hover{color:link-hover;}}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-gk9meg{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.15;margin-bottom:0.25rem;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-gk9meg{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:0.625rem;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-gk9meg{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.2;}}@media(min-width: 73.75rem){.css-gk9meg{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.2;}}Celebrities Who Voice Cartoon Characters, 'The Mandalorian' Season 3 is About to Commence, The Underworld Crossover of the Century Is Coming. One day, Benjamins wife suddenly passed under extremely suspicious circumstances. Classic Gunfights: A Deadly Duel at 500 Yards. I knew that she was going to take it badly, but I had no idea about the insane lengths she would go to just to get revenge and mess with my life. While working as a water boy and field hand with his family as a youngster, Bass would originate and sing songs about guns, rifles, knives, robberies and killings. Apparently, the six-foot lawman was a talented actor and took on a variety of aliases and disguises as he prowled outlaw country. This troubled his mother greatly as she thought he wanted to be an outlaw. Adams, Jake Island, Andy Alton and one Smith, larceny.. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. [2][5] He is said to have shot and killed fourteen outlaws to defend his own life. Bass Reeves (2010 Video), Ponderous Productions, The Truth Always Comes Out: Dark Family Secrets Exposed, Entrancing Facts About Madame de Pompadour, France's Most Powerful Mistress, Tragic Facts About Catherine of Aragon, Henry VIIIs First Wife, Comedic Facts About Red Skelton, The Kookiest Clown Around, Glamorous Facts About The Countess Of Castiglione, The First Model, Sensational Facts About Louella Parsons, The Queen Of Hollywood Gossip, Extravagant Facts About Mohammad Reza, The Doomed Shah. Reeves, a deputy U.S. marshal, was one of many black law officers, sheriffs, deputies, and judges who helped keep law and order alive in the "Wild West.". The following is just a short sampling of Reeves police work in the 1880s. Reeves was also known to love racing his sorrell horse, and would go to extremes to serve writs. The Court Notes of the July 31, 1885, Fort Smith Weekly Elevator for example states Deputy Bass Reeves came in same evening with eleven prisoners, as follows: Thomas Post, one Walaska, and Wm. He often used aliases and disguises, a cowboy, farmer, gunslinger -- even a outlaw. In 1875, everything changed for Reeves. The Northern District was made up of the Cherokee, Creek and Seminole Nations. [13], In 1992, he was inducted into the Hall of Great Westerners of the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum.[43]. Reeves was acquitted.[7]. There was a movie made in his honor. Marshals Museums board of directors, said Burton told Reeves story at a Fort Smith National Historic Site Descendants Day event in the early 2000s and helped Reeves receive the notoriety for his bravery and incredible career as a lawman. They also had another child together. Gibson, assault with intent to kill; Arthur Copiah, Abe Lincoln, Miss Adeline Grayson and Sally Copiah, alias Long Sally, introducing whiskey in Indian country; J.F. Marshals Museum in Fort Smith has an impressive collection of guns and documents related to famed Deputy U.S. Saddle up, because this ones a bit of a doozyI'll explain Bass Reeves as best as I can. Kennedy pointed to racist sentiment on the part of incoming state officials, as well as the Congressional delegation and the incoming U.S. marshal when Oklahoma became a state in 1907 as reasons Reeves lost his job with the Marshals Service. In 1910, he made his final salute. He once said he knew the Indian Territory like a cook knows her kitchen. This didnt hold him back in the slightest. Marshal, he arrested 3,000 outlaws and killed 14 men. Native Territory comprised most of what became Eastern Oklahoma on November 16, 1907, when Oklahoma became a state. The federal jail court was in Van Buren for the western district of Arkansas and Indian Territory. From judges to supervising marshals, nobody took issue with Reevesexcept, of course, for outlaws. Bass Reeves was indeed the Invincible Marshal. Bass Reeves served 35 years as a Deputy United States Marshal in that time he arrested 3,000 outlaws and killed 14 men, he always said that he never shot a man when it was not necessary for him to do so in the discharge of his duty to save his own life. The tough man was definitely no stranger to loss in his life, but this was different. Apparently, Christie didnt make things easy, and he escaped. [1] He was one of the first African Americans to receive a commission as a Deputy U.S. In 1887, Reeves had to sell his home and farm in the Catcher Community near Van Buren to pay for his first-degree murder defense with attorneys William H.H. Probably a smart decision. Reeves reputation quickly spread across the West. 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