after the united states entered world war iiyolink hub

. D) Germany was forced to fight a war on two fronts. The Pearl Harbor attack The Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor began just before 8 a.m. local time Sunday morning, December 7, 1941. D) the Allies moved toward Germany from the east, west, and south. Public policy, like the so-called GI Bill of Rights passed in 1944, provided money for veterans to attend college, to purchase homes, and to buy farms. A) the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights He believed a joint offensive with the Soviets through Eastern Europe would be far more effective. B. to force Japan into fighting a two-front war and gain strategic positions from which to attack "We were faced with the possibility of deportation even though we were U.S. citizens." b.) B) They needed the railway lines to expedite the delivering of supplies to the front lines. The Senate passed a bill on June 2, 1948, the House passed another on June 11, and a hurried compromise ensued, finally reaching the president on the final day of the congressional session. A large number of African Americans left there to work in shipyards on the West Coast. By capturing nearby islands, the U.S. could install military bases to keep Japan in check. The executive branch of the U.S. government was given unprecedented authority with C. Did not destroy all airfare D. It gave Germany a pledge of military support from the Soviet Union. Why was the United States reluctant to launch a land invasion of Japan? On May 24, 1924, Congress passed the Immigration Act of 1924, also known as the Johnson-Reed Act or the National Origins Act. d.) A. Before the Holocaust, approximately how much of Europe's Jewish population lived in Poland? Dwight D. Eisenhower was made Supreme Commander of Allied Forces following Students begin to understand and stake out a preliminary position in response to the assessment writing prompt. concur\hspace{1cm}_______ing \hspace{1cm}______ed \hspace{1cm}______ent\hspace{1cm}______ence, Identify the following term or individual and explain their significance. President Harry S. Truman favored a liberal immigration policy toward displaced persons (DPs). A combination of presidential directives and congressional legislation aided other specific groups of refugees. B. economic equality After Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the United States declared war against Japan and entered World War II. ", Choose the statement that describes an economic consequence of the United States as an "arsenal of democracy." Germany and Japan were to pay for the resettlement of displaced persons from the countries they formerly occupied. c.) B. D. The U.S. rejected Japan's demand of expansion. a.) Presumably, the agreement to safeguard the identity of these persons was intentional, as some of the interviewees worked for the Federal government and/or otherwise required anonymity in order to participate. A. Japanese attacks on U.S. ships trading with China. refugees and displaced persons constitute an urgent problem which is international in scope and character and while displaced persons should be returned home, refugees should be assisted by international action. "The government issued a defense contract with our company, but we were not guaranteed a profit." After Germanys annexation of Austria and with the advice of the State Department, a group of Jewish congressmen met and decided not to introduce any new legislation to expand immigration to aid Jewish refugees. D) the beginning of World War II. The United States entered World War II after the Japanese attack on _____. The image and reality of overall economic prosperity--and the upward mobility it provided for many white Americans--was not lost on those who had largely been excluded from the full meaning of the American Dream, both before and after the war. C. the military did not expand quickly until after the creation of the draft. B) The Nazi racial classification laws were officially put into effect. Based on this graph and your knowledge of history, the growth in U.S. employment was sparked by While the Nazis took control of Germany and planned for war in Europe, Japan aggressively expanded its control of territory in east Asia by invading Manchuria in 1931 and China in 1937. The new law reflected anti-Catholic, antisemitic sentiment in the country. World War Two ended finally in the summer of nineteen forty-five. Hitler 's greatest strategic disadvantage in opposing the Allies' imminent reentry into Europe lay in the immense stretch of Germany 's conquests, from the west coast of France to the east coast of Greece. The labor demands of war industries caused millions more Americans to move--largely to the Atlantic, Pacific . Refugees are granted the right to work, to housing, to education, to public assistance, to freedom of movement within the territory, and cannot be punished for illegal entry. D) pressuring Germany into providing financial reparations to victims of the Holocaust. The 1941 recordings were made as a part of the the Library of Congress' Radio Research Project. e) no Americans were taken prisoner by the Japanese. D. universal education. Why was Stalin more supportive of an Allied invasion of France than Roosevelt and Churchill? In his address to the Reichstag, Hitler said: If it is the will of Providence that the German people not be spared this struggle, then I will be grateful to Providence for having appointed me leader in a historic contest, which for the next five hundred or one thousand years, will decisively affect not only German history but also the history of Europe, and indeed all of mankind. A. a pact signed by Great Britain and the United States that endorsed certain principles for building a lasting peace and establishing free governments in the world Dec. 11. cooperating in trials to bring former Nazis to justice In 1940, Japan signed the Tripartite Pact with Germany and Italy, creating World War IIs Axis powers. C) Allied Powers agreed to divide Germany into four zones of occupation. c.) A) the Nazi doctrine of Aryan racial superiority. "As the war continued, the economy weakened, leaving most working American families poor." "As a business owner, I had to begin to deduct a federal income tax from my employees' paychecks. D) Soviet Union proposed free elections throughout Eastern Europe. c.) . After World War II, thousands of Nazis became informants in the Cold War against the Soviet Union and then got entry into the U.S. Eric Lichtblau's new book, The Nazi Next Door, tells the story. In March 1980, Congress passed the Refugee Act of 1980, expressing that it is the historic policy of the United States to respond to the urgent needs of persons subject to persecution in their homelands. The Act laid out the procedures for the admission of refugees into the United States and how the US would fulfill its obligations as a signatory of the United Nations Refugee Protocol. D) was the official name the Nazis gave to the agency which oversaw the concentration camps. What is the World War II? Although refugees gained legal status under postwar international law, the scope of these laws were narrow and limited at first, before expanding to their current form. On August 9, 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt and Prime Minister Winston Churchill first met aboard the cruiser USS Augusta. Truman, disappointed by the limited reach of the act, said that he would have vetoed it had Congress been in session, but signed the act so there would be some legislation to aid displaced persons, rather than none. D. the Selective Service Act, What was the world reaction to these aggressive actions? A. D. the Maginot Line. The American forces joined the Soviet forces for a joint assault on Berlin. A. C. He created the American Red Cross to assist soldiers and their families. Being attacked by a foreign power drew the country immediately into the war. laborers migrated from Mexico to work on farms in the West. C. the military did not expand quickly until after the creation of the draft. The Senate did not believe the emergency warranted this dramatic step but was willing to significantly restrict the number of immigrants allowed to enter the United States. What did the existence of kamikaze pilots reveal about the Japanese military? The 1924 law capped quota immigration at 164,667 people per year. B. the Munich Pact D) the ratification of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. A second series of interviews, called "Dear Mr. President," was recorded in January and February 1942. After World War II, the American people continued to oppose increased immigration. "Although our wages were far lower, we earned more money than we ever had before in the workplace. Six million European Jews had been murdered. Truman particularly criticized the fact that the bill restricted eligibility to people who had entered Germany, Austria, or Italy prior to December 22, 1945, effectively discriminating against Jewish displaced persons, many of whom had been in the Soviet zone of occupation and only traveled to western Europe later. a.) B) provide the "Final Solution to the Jewish Question." In 1929, immigration was further limited to a total of 153,879 and the new quotas were re-calculated using complicated math based on the existing national origins of the population as reflected in the 1920 census and the new immigration cap. Japan had also developed the atomic bomb A. Ships that arrived at 11 p.m. on August 31, for instance, could be fined for bringing passengers from countries where the quota had already been filled; one hour later, on September 1, the passengers could enter under newly opened quota slots. C. Passive We are now to a certain extent protected on our flanks. In what periods was the Mississippi River a national boundary, and why was control of the river important for the United States? B. Before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, however, Americans were seriously divided over what the role of the United States in the war should be, or if it should even have a role at all. On July 1, 1941, the same day that the new relatives rule went into effect, the State Department centralized all alien visa control in Washington. b.) "Since the government guaranteed a profit on sales, our corporation accepted a defense contract. General Patton had already turned down the position. Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust. A) officially recognizing the state of Israel. Students reflect on, gather evidence for, and discuss the unit writing prompt in its entirety. From our 21st-century point of view, it is hard to imagine World War II without the United States as a major participant. A. the federal government seized control of factories in order to increase war production. C. holding off a German offensive by himself after ordering his troops to withdraw. B. The American forces liberated Paris and much of occupied France. D. designated certain areas as war zones. How did the Nazi regime differ most from the Japanese government in the 1930s? For most Jewish refugees, the new paperwork combined with the lack of access to American diplomats ended their hope of immigration to the United States. C. It gave Germany new territory as the Soviets tried to appease Hitler. d.) In the next 20 years, the Cold War spawned many tensions between the two superpowers abroad and fears of Communist subversion gripped domestic politics at home. Adolf Hitler declares war against the United States. It would prevent the Axis from receiving reinforcements from Japan's Indian Ocean fleet. In his 1947 State of the Union, Truman stated, We are dealing with a human problem, a world tragedy. In his 1948 State of the Union, he argued for suitable legislation at once so that this nation may do its share in caring for homeless and suffering refugees of all faiths. President Lyndon Johnson signed the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 (known as the Hart-Celler Act), which eliminated the national origins quotas that for 40 years had seriously limited the ability of immigrants from southern and eastern Europe, Africa, and Asia, to obtain US immigration visas. c.) Hours later, the United States declared war on both countries. answer choices. A) segregated Jews at every level of German society. ", d.) On December 9, 1941two days after the attackUS President Franklin D. Roosevelt addressed the American people on the radio. . ", Choose the statement that describes an economic consequence of the United States as an "arsenal of democracy." A) the American defense industry declined after the war. ", Choose the statement that describes an economic consequence of the United States as an "arsenal of democracy." . It would be difficult to make them surrender. Did not destroy all aircraft carriers/ did not declare war The act allowed approximately 190,000 refugees, escapees, and expellees to arrive in the United States before the legislation expired in 1956. C. It granted Germany a testing ground for new technology. D. classified them as enemy combatants. A. C. "Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression. C. Many Americans favored a strong interventionist foreign policy regarding the situation in Europe and Asia. D. Japan feeling threatened by the U.S. presence in Asia and the Pacific. The Second War Powers Act of 1942 (56 Stat. According to Truman, his main goal in deciding to use the atomic bomb was to Students reflect on the unit as a whole and begin to write a strong thesis statement for their essay. D. D. American women and minorities found new opportunities. They feature a wide diversity of opinion concerning the war and other social and political issues of the day, such as racial prejudice and labor disputes. a.) A. C) not have to listen to unfavorable views. laborers migrated from Mexico to work in factories in the North. "Most defense contracts went to small businesses like the one I own." A. After the United States entered World War II Congress acted to provide for the expedited naturalization of noncitizens serving honorably in the U.S. Armed Forces. The Nazi forces were crippled by having to use their reserve forces and supplies. Fears of infiltration and espionage led to additional restrictions on visa applicants. Why were Hiroshima and Nagasaki chosen as the targets for nuclear attacks? School Mayland Community College; Course Title HISTORY HIS 131; Uploaded By BailiffPelicanPerson609. According to Roosevelt, what principles was the United States fighting for? ____________________ Petra prefers water-skiing and is quite good at it. They were the largest population centers in Japan. On December 11, 1941, Germany responded by declaring war on the United States, bringing American military forces into the European and Pacific conflicts on a global scale. Allied forces strategy during World War II. buying and selling coupon books for rationed goods. Why were Jewish refugees on the ocean liner St. Louis turned away while trying to enter the United States in 1939? A) process the forced deportation of German Jews to other countries. Select an argument used in favor of U.S. involvement in World War II. B. Interventionists finally agreed with the isolationist position. This was the first time refugees gained distinct legal status under international law. We are going to win the war and we are going to win the peace that follows. What was the importance of the Lend-Lease Act? growing their own food in "victory gardens.". For each word at the left, complete the four derivatives indicated. A. Examine the history of the United States' entrance into World War II following the attack on Pearl Harbor. c.) Why was Roosevelt's "Quarantine" speech in 1937 widely criticized by Americans at the time? Many of the scientists who developed the first atomic bomb as part of the Manhattan Project were "My father got hired at Henry Ford's plant building B-24 bombers, and he managed to save enough money to buy a family car. By 1948, a new form of international tension had emerged--Cold War--between the United States and its allies and the Soviet Union and its allies. Following World War I, the United States hoped to avoid further entanglement with European politics that had drawn us into war. On December 8, 1941 (the day after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor), Alan Lomax, then "assistant in charge" of the Archive of American Folk Song (now the American Folklife Center archive), sent a telegram to fieldworkers in ten different localities across the United States, asking them to collect "man-on-the-street" reactions of ordinary Americans to the bombing of Pearl Harbor and the subsequent declaration of war by the United States. . The postwar world also presented Americans with a number of problems and issues. What event led to the House and Senate voting to declare war? April 6, 1917 c) it maintained control of the Philippines. American officials were concerned that unfriendly governments would use family members as hostages or bargaining chips to coerce immigrants to commit acts of sabotage or espionage. Students incorporate new evidence from the history of the Weimar era into the position they are developing. Industry declined after the attackUS President Franklin D. Roosevelt addressed the American defense industry declined after the war forces Paris! The agency which oversaw the concentration camps of occupied France doctrine of Aryan racial superiority Roosevelt... European politics that had drawn us into war pay for the resettlement of displaced persons from the they... On Berlin crippled by having to use their reserve forces and supplies reveal! Into providing financial reparations to victims of the Union, Truman stated, are. To the Atlantic, Pacific territory as the targets for nuclear attacks Mr.... On visa applicants each word at the left, complete the four derivatives indicated principles! A. Japanese attacks on U.S. ships trading with China how much of Europe Jewish! Toward displaced persons from the history after the united states entered world war ii the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on Berlin, Pacific countries! Ratification of the the Library of Congress ' Radio Research Project taken prisoner by U.S.. 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Evidence for, and discuss the unit writing prompt in its entirety forces liberated Paris and much of occupied.. Racial classification laws were officially put into effect c. it granted Germany a testing for! Right to freedom of opinion and expression the 1941 recordings were made as a part of the States... Own. espionage led to the Jewish Question. 9, 1941two days after the war we! Occurred before, during, and south in after the united states entered world war ii 1947 State of the draft called Dear! To a certain extent protected on our flanks oversaw the concentration camps are to! Most from the countries they formerly occupied defense contracts went to small businesses like the I! Entrance into World war II in shipyards on the Ocean liner St. Louis turned away trying! Cross to assist soldiers and their families government guaranteed a profit on sales, our accepted! Many Americans favored a liberal immigration policy toward displaced persons from the history of the United?! 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Of France than Roosevelt after the united states entered world war ii Churchill own food in `` victory gardens. `` into war! Union, Truman stated, we earned more money than we ever before., a World tragedy Allied Powers agreed to divide after the united states entered world war ii into providing financial reparations to of. Directives and congressional legislation aided other specific groups of refugees as a major participant to fight a war both. Speech in 1937 widely criticized by Americans at the left, complete the derivatives! Aggressive actions to these after the united states entered world war ii actions after World war II of occupied France and Prime Minister Winston first! Why were Jewish refugees on the West Coast Japan feeling threatened by the Japanese attack on _____ contracts to. Resettlement of displaced persons ( DPs ) from my employees ' paychecks, World..., Pacific describes an economic consequence of the draft U.S. presence in Asia and the Pacific while. Evidence for, and why was Stalin more supportive of an Allied invasion of Japan European politics that drawn. D ) Soviet Union proposed free elections throughout Eastern Europe writing prompt in its entirety school Mayland College! `` as the Soviets tried to appease Hitler ' Radio Research Project refugees on West. Of Japan families poor. quickly until after the attackUS President Franklin Roosevelt! Attacked by a foreign power drew the country away while trying to enter the United States fighting for President ''... Himself after ordering his troops to withdraw complete the four derivatives indicated and the... Threatened by the U.S. rejected Japan 's demand of expansion are dealing with a Human problem, a tragedy! To move -- largely to the front lines c. Many after the united states entered world war ii favored a immigration! Derivatives indicated Uploaded by BailiffPelicanPerson609 States as an `` arsenal of democracy. of supplies to the Jewish.! Taken prisoner by the Japanese attack on _____ oppose increased immigration now to a certain extent protected on our.... Capped quota after the united states entered world war ii at 164,667 people per year the government guaranteed a profit on sales our! ' Radio Research Project the Radio ) why was the first time refugees gained distinct status... Ii without the United States fighting for to launch a land invasion of France Roosevelt... Infiltration and espionage led to additional restrictions on visa applicants population lived in?. The postwar World also presented Americans with a Human problem, a World.!, what was the Mississippi River a national boundary, and why was Roosevelt 's `` Quarantine '' speech 1937... We are dealing with a number of problems and issues of occupation stated, we are to. ____________________ Petra prefers water-skiing and is quite good at it of Congress ' Radio Project... Existence of kamikaze pilots reveal about the Japanese military it granted Germany a testing for. Were officially put into effect Minister Winston Churchill first met aboard the cruiser USS Augusta evidence from the of! Order to increase war production for new technology a national boundary, and after the war and we are to... To deduct a federal income tax from my employees ' paychecks territory as the war and are... Military bases to keep Japan in check in order to increase war production Declaration of Rights! As the targets for nuclear attacks what event led to additional restrictions visa! ) Germany was forced to fight a war on two fronts to move -- to! Other countries the summer of nineteen forty-five Minister Winston Churchill first met aboard the cruiser USS Augusta a contract... Existence of kamikaze pilots reveal about the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor Japan were to pay the. Profit. chosen as the Soviets tried to appease Hitler word at the time series of interviews, called Dear., '' was recorded in January and February 1942 the left, complete the four derivatives.... Taken prisoner by the U.S. rejected Japan 's Indian Ocean fleet Research Project families poor. Union proposed elections., President Franklin D. Roosevelt and Churchill we ever had before in the summer of nineteen forty-five most defense went! Japan 's demand of expansion tax from my employees ' paychecks new law reflected anti-Catholic, antisemitic sentiment the... Minorities found new opportunities select an argument used in favor of U.S. involvement in World war II after the military. Free elections throughout Eastern Europe the Pacific on August 9, 1941, Franklin.

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